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Individual Differences Research
2010, Volume 8, Issue 4


Eye Color, Behavioral Inhibition, and Performance in Self-paced and Reactive Hunting Domains: A Further Test of the Worthy Hypothesis

Author(s): Jonathan F. Bassett, Timothy L. Snyder

DOI: https://doi.org/10.65030/idr.08025

Abstract: The present paper examined the hypothesis that light eye color serves as a marker for underlying physiological processes related to greater behavioral inhibition. The paper also tested the hypothesis that light eye color would be associated with preference and ability in self-paced hunting domains whereas dark eye color would be associated with preference and ability in reactive hunting domains. A total of 164 college students and 122 hunters attending a Sportsmen's expo indicated their eye color and completed a measure of behavioral inhibition. Hunters also rated the frequency, number of harvests, and enjoyment for reactive hunting (dove, duck, and quail) and for self-paced hunting (deer and turkey). Overall there was little evidence for eye color differences in hunting behavior. However, dark-eyed hunters did hunt dove more frequently than light-eyed hunters. The predicted eye color difference did emerge for personality, with light-eyed individuals scoring higher on behavioral inhibition than did dark-eyed individuals.

    Keywords: Eye color; Hypothesis; Performance; Behavioral assessment; Ability testing; Hunting; Athletes

Pages: 239-245

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