Measuring Attachment Security Directly: A Suggested Extension to the Two-Factor Adult Attachment Construct

Author(s): Martin Bäckström, Bjarne M. Holmes

DOI: https://doi.org/10.65030/idr.05010

Abstract: This study investigated a three-dimensional model of attachment based on the Relationship Questionnaire (Bartholomew & Horowitz, 1991) and the Relationship Scales Questionnaire (RSQ-R; Griffin & Bartholomew, 1994) in three different samples (n=254, n=129, n=168). Confirmatory factor analysis suggested a three-dimensional model to have better fit than a two dimensional one. The three factors were named Secure / Insecure, Avoidant / Dismissive, and Preoccupied / Anxious. Data from other tests supported the model as a viable alternative to a two-dimensional one. The model was discussed from the view that security/insecurity should be included in a complete measurement model of attachment.

Keywords: Attachment; Attachment styles; Confirmatory factor analysis; Measurement models; Individual differences; Personality assessment; Structural models

Pages: 124-149

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